Wednesday, August 31, 2005

Ideology should never exclude compromise

Every time Brendan Nelson opens his mouth, I feel like putting my hands over my ears, while singing as loud as I can: "la la la la la la la". In my opinion, there are few things scarier than a politician so uncompromisingly driven by ideology. Nelson's position on VSU is a timely case in point. His position is so stubbornly narrow focused, and void of rational thought, that I hold great fear for Australia's universities, the students that attend them, and the future of the "university experience".

The core argument for Voluntary Student Unionism is that students should not have to pay a compulsory fee for services considered peripheral to their university experience. In essence, the argument is that university services should move to a user pays model, whereby students who wish only to attend their lectures and go home, may do so without subsidising services for others. The key argument against this is that all manner of services currently available to students either free, or highly subsidised, will no longer be available, or at the very least, will be unaffordable to the average student. This includes services such as student advocacy, legal advice, health and counseling, child minding, social activities, clubs and societies, and sport. From an ideological view point, the debate is a classic left-right split. However, as many on both sides of the political spectrum realise, student services and campus life is not really the battle ground for such an ideological war.

I found it particularly encouraging to read on The Age's website this morning, an article reporting the findings of a research fellow, Andrew Norton, who was an adviser to the former federal education minister, David Kemp. Norton makes the case for compulsory "union" fees, on the basis that under VSU, costs of services will inevitably rise and therefore discourage students from using such services, leading to a reduction in available choices. Given this take on VSU, and other similar views expressed by experts, and even MP's within government ranks, I find it incomprehensible that Nelson can take such a hard and ideologically driven position on this issue. The only motivation that appears to make sense, is that this government is fixated on silencing the student voice, a voice that often speaks out against them. My greatest fear is that if the VSU legislation is passed in its current form, while some initial opposition will be heard, the student voice, and the university experience as we know it, will die a slow and silent death.

PARSA has just launched a postcard campaign around campus. Postgraduate students are being asked to sign the card, and send it to one of three senators considered fence sitters on the issue (and yes, good ole' Barnaby is one of them). The VSU legislation is likely to be voted on when the senate resumes next week.

3 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

Basically it comes down to the fact that Tiny Tories like Pearcey (and Sophie Panopoulos) kept on losing student union elections. This is delayed revenge for that. It's that sad, and that pathetic.

8/31/2005 11:18:00 PM

 
Anonymous Anonymous said...

OK, that was a bit of a troll.

However, I stand by my view that the vehemence of the Liberal desire to eviscerate student unions has at least as much to do with the political stands they have taken, as the fact they are taking political stands on various issues that are not strictly about tertiary education. If they had been cheering on Thatcher and Reagan at the time this debate wouldn't be happening.

On to your substantive point, as far as freedom of association goes, if I disagree with the current government's military adventurism do I get a tax deduction?

As far as the financial burden for items that some people don't use goes, this is essentially an argument against taxation per se. Unlike you, I have no problem (or, more precisely, less of a problem with) with the idea of taxation for "public goods". It seems that the universities think that the public good is worth it. I'd be prepared to allow students to put their A&S fees on HECS (which is, essentially, what Andrew Norton proposes IIRC).

From an economic perspective, the question can be viewed as to whether universities should be allowed to bundle the services provided through unions together with the basic degree. The case for compulsory unbundling is strong when the market for the primary good (education, in this case) is not subject to enough competition. Given the number of universities out there, I'd hardly say that applies here. It would apply even more so if Brendan Nelson wins at his bigger game and encourages more differentiation in universities (Nelson doesn't understand the problems of the degree mills he envisiages, but that's another debate).

Finally, what do you think of, say, Princeton University, that insists its undergraduate students stay on campus, only buy overpriced appliances from the Princeton Shop, and so on? Should Young Republicans be picketing the Woodrow Wilson building?

9/01/2005 03:35:00 PM

 
Blogger macca said...

Some good points on both sides there!

Pearcey, I have not had a chance to read the Norton article yet, but certainly will over the next couple of days.

On the topic of student funding, and membership of student associations, in the case of the ANU, the General Services Fee (GSF) paid by students is collected and managed by the University, not by the student assocation. The university, having determined that funding student representative bodies is a valuable thing, dishes out a small percentage (10%) of the GSF to ANU's two student associations: ANUSA (undergrad assoc) and PARSA (postgrad assoc). So PARSA currently receives about $220,000 a year from the ANU. So in real terms, it costs each ANU postgraduate student just under $50/year to be a part of PARSA. While $50 is not an insignificant amount, let's be honest, many a student quite readily pisses away this amount of money on a night at the pub. For this annual $50 fee, each ANU postgraduate gets access to free legal advice, advocacy and representation on over 30 ANU committees and frequent and free (or highly subsidised) social events (trivia nights, jazz nights, bbq's, breakfasts, balls) throughout the year. All of that, for just $50 per year.

Now, of course, not every student will necessarily want to make use of these services, but there is a clear common good being served here, and one that is necessary to serve the diverse range of students, and their many needs. Australian universities, in my opinion, are obliged to provide services to assist the basic needs of students, particularly international and regional students, and those with special needs. There is also a need for independance from the universities governing body to avoid conflicts of interest when offering services such as legal advice or advocacy. While a student may say they will never need free legal advice, or advocacy, my counter to that is - well - who knows what you will need a couple of years down the track when suddenly you are faced with degrading work conditions, or intellectual property issues, or supervisor problems ... among a host of issues that can come up. PARSA's advocacy team is literally unable to handle the current demand for advice and representation by students. The ANU is very focussed on supporting PARSA in serving these needs because, without such support, the quality of the "ANU experience" will ultimately suffer.

So in sum, without an upfront fee to fund such activities, student representative bodies will be unable to provide such services on campus, at a rate that is affordable to students living on shoe string budgets (which given Canberra's insane rental prices, is a real issue - and one PARSA is fighting to reduce through more university accomodation).

Forcing associations to beg for this money from students places incredible pressure on the student volunteers who donate so much of their time already, to promote our services rather than provide them.

Just another aside:

I cannot speak for other student associations, and I cannot defend all the decisions made in terms of how student money is spent. I can say that PARSA is an apolitical association, and does not engage in political activities that do not concern the needs of ANU postgraduate students. This is quite strictly adhered to. PARSA's new web page will make its annual budget available to students in its entirity.

I have to stop here. I now have to go to the ANU union building to hand out anti-vsu postcards. So it seems I have become one of those annoying lefty students who hand stuff out in union buildings of universities.. and all I ever really wanted was to help out at bbq's ;)

9/02/2005 10:45:00 AM

 

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